Progress in crop genome sequencing

Species Genome size Ploidy Sequence strategy Publication Date Assembly features Reference
Oryza sativa
389Mb 2n=24 BAC physical map,

Sanger sequencing
Aug 2005 Essentially complete chromosome arm coverage
Science
2006,
313:

1596-1604

 Populus trichocarpa  550Mb 2n=38 BAC physical map,

WGS, Sanger
sequencing

 

Sep 2006   82% of the sequence genetically anchored
Science
2009,
326:

1112-1115 

 Vitus vinifera  475Mb  2n=36 WGS, Sanger sequencing  Sep 2007 88% of the genome genetically anchored
Nature
2009,
457:

551-556

 Sorghum bicolor  700Mb  2n=20  WGS, Sanger sequencing  Jan 2009 88% of the genome genetically anchored
Nature
2010,
463:

178-183

 Zea mays  2300Mb 2n=20 BAC physical map  Nov 2009  2048 Mb in 125325 forming 61 and 161 scaffold
Nature
2007,
449:463-467
Glycine max

 

1,115 Mb

 

2n =40

 

WGS, Sanger
sequencing

 

Jan 2010

 

98% of sequence genetically anchored

 

Science 2004, 306:640-643. 
 Malus x domestica

750 Mb

 

2n =34

 

WGS, Sanger, Roche 454

 

Oct 2010

 

71% of sequence genetically
anchored

 

Nat Genet 2010,
42:833-839. 
 Theobroma cacao

430 Mb

 

2n=20

 

WGS, Sanger,
Illumina, Roche 454

 

Dec 2010

 

67% of sequence genetically anchored

 

Nat Genet
2010, 43:101-108. 
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
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